Ilirski steber, Memorial pillar in Revolution Square, Ljubljana, Slovenia
The Illyrian Column is a 14-metre square stone pillar on French Revolution Square in Ljubljana, designed by Jože Plečnik in 1929. It is built of 1-metre blocks of Brač limestone and topped with a gilded copper Slovenian coat of arms. Gilded bronze portraits of Napoleon and Illyria by Lojze Dolinar face north and south.
The memorial marks the years when Ljubljana came under foreign rule and carried the name of an ancient region. This period brought changes to the city and left deep marks on local memory.
The inscriptions on the column come from a Slovenian poet who captured the meaning of this period for his people. You can read the words at the base and understand why this place matters for local identity.
The column stands on Trg francoske revolucije, where Vegova ulica meets Rimska cesta. The square was closed to traffic in 2002 under plans by Marjan Ocvirk and Boro Rotovnik, so it is now a pedestrian space. Look for the column on the axis of Vegova ulica.
At the monument you can see an engraving displaying a historical map that shows how large the region was back then. This map helps visitors understand the extent of the territory from that time.
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