Mahalibeh Castle, Medieval hilltop castle in Latakia Governorate, Syria.
Mahalibeh Castle stands on a mountain summit near Latakia and features massive outer walls, underground chambers, and remains of defensive towers. The site shows arches and stonework spread throughout the ruins of the fortification.
The castle was founded in the 11th century by the Banu'l-Ahmar family and changed hands between Byzantine, Crusader, and Mamluk forces. It was eventually abandoned after an earthquake in 1408.
The fortress displays features of medieval Syrian military architecture shaped by the different powers that held control over it. The way the buildings are laid out and constructed shows the influence of each period when different groups ruled the place.
The castle is accessible via paved roads from Qardaha to the west or from the east through Jawbat Burghal. Both routes lead to the hilltop location, though the western approach offers more straightforward access.
During the Ottoman period the fortress served as a storage facility for grain and rice before later becoming associated with the local Muhalaba Alawite tribe. This shift in use shows how the fortress adapted to changing needs over time.
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