Djerba, Mediterranean island in Gulf of Gabes, Tunisia
Djerba is an island in the Gulf of Gabes connected to the Tunisian mainland by a Roman road. The terrain consists of low rolling hills, olive groves, and sandy shores that line the Mediterranean Sea.
The place was conquered by Arab forces in the 7th century and later ruled by Normans, Spaniards, and Ottomans. In the 19th century, the island came under French administration until Tunisia gained independence in 1956.
The island is known for the varied architecture of its villages, where whitewashed houses with flat roofs and small windows keep the heat out. Many residents still live in traditional menzel farmsteads surrounded by orchards and palm groves.
An airport in the south receives connections from Europe, while ferries operate between the island and the mainland. The main towns and beaches can be easily reached by car or shared taxis.
Workshops in several villages still produce pottery and ceramic objects using centuries-old techniques. Craftsmen fire the pieces in special ovens heated with olive wood.
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