Large southern thermae

The Large Southern Thermae is a Roman bathing complex that contains multiple bathing areas organized by temperature zones, with stone walls and detailed architectural features. The site shows how spaces for hot and cold water were carefully separated to serve different bathing purposes.

These baths were built during the Roman Empire's expansion into North Africa as part of the Mactaris settlement to serve the local population. The site documents how Romans constructed their infrastructure in conquered territories.

This site served as a social gathering place where people met daily not just for bathing but also for conversation and leisure time. The separate temperature-controlled rooms reveal how Romans integrated bathing into their daily routine and community life.

The archaeological site can be explored through guided tours that explain the functions of different rooms and ancient heating systems. It helps to allow time for a detailed exploration to fully understand the technical features and layout.

The remaining stone structures reveal a sophisticated Roman water management system with underground channels that regulated temperatures in different bathing areas. This hidden network of pipes allowed Romans to control water precisely long before modern plumbing technology was invented.

Location: Siliana Governorate

Part of: Mactaris

GPS coordinates: 35.85173,9.20856

Latest update: December 14, 2025 18:00