Constitutional Court of Turkey

The Constitutional Court of Turkey operates with fifteen members who examine laws, presidential decrees, and parliamentary regulations for their constitutional compliance.

Founded in 1961, this judicial institution marked Turkey's transition from parliamentary superiority to a system with independent constitutional review mechanisms.

The court maintains formal procedures where judges wear specific robes and follow strict protocols during sessions, reflecting Turkish judicial traditions.

Citizens can submit individual applications to the Constitutional Court when they believe their fundamental rights protected by the constitution have been violated.

The court holds authority to close political parties that violate constitutional principles and can try high-ranking government officials for criminal charges.

Location: Çankaya

Inception: 1961

Website: https://anayasa.gov.tr

GPS coordinates: 39.84500,32.79000

Latest update: May 26, 2025 20:20