Sokollu Mehmed Pasha I Mosque, Ottoman mosque in Fatih district, Turkey
Description
Sokollu Mehmed Pasha I Mosque is an Ottoman mosque in Fatih district built from granite with a hexagonal prayer hall topped by a central dome. The dome measures 13 meters in diameter and rises 22.8 meters above ground level, supported by a structural system of columns and arches.
History
Grand Vizier Sokollu Mehmed Pasha and his wife Ismihan Sultan commissioned the mosque, which was completed in 1571 under the design of architect Mimar Sinan. The building became an important example of Ottoman architectural achievements during the 16th century.
Culture
The walls display detailed Iznik tiles with floral patterns in blue, red, and green, complemented by white thuluth calligraphy throughout the interior. These decorations show the craftsmanship that visitors notice when walking through the space.
Practical
The mosque complex includes a courtyard with an ablution fountain supported by twelve columns and spaces now functioning as a Quran school. Visitors should wear appropriate clothing and be aware that certain areas may be restricted during prayer times.
Did you know?
Four fragments claimed to be from the Hajar al-Aswad of Mecca are embedded in different sections of the mosque structure. These sacred pieces hold special meaning for believers and add a layer of religious significance to the building.
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