Fairfield, Coastal town in Fairfield County, Connecticut, United States.
Fairfield is a coastal town in western Connecticut that stretches along five miles (8 km) of Long Island Sound shoreline and includes several beaches, harbors, and residential neighborhoods. The area consists of smaller districts such as Southport and Greenfield Hill, each with its own commercial center and community facilities.
Roger Ludlow founded the settlement in 1639 as one of the early coastal communities of the Connecticut Colony. British forces destroyed a large portion of the town by fire during the War of Independence in 1779.
The Regina A. Quick Center for the Arts at Fairfield University presents theater performances, music concerts, and educational programs throughout the year.
The town maintains several public beaches and parking areas along the coast, which tend to be well attended during summer months. Walking trails around Lake Mohegan and smaller natural areas offer year-round access on foot or by bicycle.
The Connecticut Audubon Society Birdcraft Museum and Sanctuary was established in the late 19th century as the first private songbird sanctuary in the United States. The small reserve sits within a residential neighborhood and remains open for visitors.
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