Farnsworth House, Modernist residential building in Plano, United States.
The Farnsworth House features floor-to-ceiling glass walls supported by eight steel columns, creating an open space that extends into the surrounding landscape.
Ludwig Mies van der Rohe designed and built this glass and steel residence between 1945 and 1951 for Dr. Edith Farnsworth as a weekend retreat.
The building exemplifies the International Style movement through its minimalist design principles, featuring a clear structural expression and transparent spatial arrangement.
The National Trust for Historic Preservation maintains the property, offering guided tours that showcase the interior space and architectural details.
The house sits elevated above ground on steel supports along the Fox River, incorporating a central wood core that contains essential facilities.
Location: Plano
Inception: 1951
Architects: Ludwig Mies van der Rohe
Creator: Ludwig Mies van der Rohe
Architectural style: Neues Bauen
Address: 14520 River Road
GPS coordinates: 41.63499,-88.53572
Latest update: May 26, 2025 19:46
This collection presents significant architectural works from different periods and continents. From medieval cathedrals to contemporary skyscrapers, the selection documents the technical and aesthetic development of building design. The listed buildings were created by influential architects and have shaped the evolution of modern architecture. The list includes religious structures such as Gothic churches and monasteries, public facilities like museums and concert halls, and residential buildings that established new construction standards. Each building demonstrates particular structural solutions or stylistic features that contribute to understanding architectural history. The selection offers insights into various building styles, materials and construction methods.
Ludwig Mies van der Rohe shaped modern architecture with buildings across Europe and North America. His structures feature geometric forms, steel, glass, and clean lines. The Farnsworth House in Illinois, Barcelona Pavilion in Spain, and Seagram Building in New York demonstrate his principles of reduction to essentials. His works include skyscrapers, museums, residences, and public buildings.
Illinois features historical landmarks, nature parks and architectural structures. The region presents pre-Columbian settlements, geological formations, state parks with waterfalls and canyons. Visitors find lighthouses, gardens, historic villas and specialized museums.
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