Farnsworth House

This glass and steel residence stands on eight slender columns among trees along the Fox River and consists of a single continuous room. Walls reach from floor to ceiling and let light and views enter from every side, while a wood core in the center holds the bathroom and kitchen.

Ludwig Mies van der Rohe began planning in 1945 and completed construction in 1951, testing new ideas for open living in natural surroundings. Later floods and debates over preservation led the National Trust to take over and open the building to the public.

The name comes from Dr. Edith Farnsworth, a Chicago physician who commissioned this weekend retreat along the river. Today the space remains nearly empty so visitors can experience the clear glass and steel structure without distraction.

Guided tours provide insight into the interior and construction methods, with advance registration usually required. The location lies away from major roads, so planning the drive through quiet rural routes is worthwhile.

The terrace floats about 3 feet (1 meter) above ground and forms its own level between the house and landscape. During high water the Fox River sometimes reaches directly beneath the building and mirrors the glass surfaces in the water.

Location: Plano

Inception: 1951

Architects: Ludwig Mies van der Rohe

Creator: Ludwig Mies van der Rohe

Architectural style: Neues Bauen

Address: 14520 River Road

GPS coordinates: 41.63499,-88.53572

Latest update: December 12, 2025 17:36