Elkridge Furnace Complex

The Elkridge Furnace Complex is a historic industrial site in Elkridge containing multiple buildings spread across 16 acres (6.5 hectares) of land. The structures include a Federal style residence, worker housing, and production facilities, some of which operate today as a restaurant and event venue.

The complex was established in 1751 by Caleb Dorsey and initially produced iron for English markets before switching to military manufacturing during the American Revolution. During the war, the forge created cannons and bayonets that supported the revolutionary cause.

The site shows how an old iron-making center transformed into a gathering place for modern visitors. This shift reflects how communities adapt historic industrial spaces for social and economic purposes today.

The complex sits within Patapsco Valley State Park and is readily accessible for visitors seeking to combine history with dining. Walking through the property allows you to explore the buildings at your own pace while enjoying the natural surroundings of the park.

The facility used a water-powered bellows system driven by a water wheel and gear mechanism to fuel the forge's fire. This clever engineering allowed the furnace to operate continuously and efficiently using only the river's natural flow.

Location: Maryland

Architectural style: Greek Revival architecture

GPS coordinates: 39.21310,-76.70330

Latest update: December 12, 2025 14:21