Erie National Wildlife Refuge

The Erie National Wildlife Refuge is a protected natural area in Crawford County, Pennsylvania, divided into two separate sections. The land contains wetlands, forests, beaver ponds, marsh habitats, and meadows crossed by several hiking trails.

The refuge was created in 1959 through funding from Duck Stamps, which hunters and conservation supporters purchased to protect migratory birds. This financing model allowed the refuge to be established and maintained over the decades.

The refuge takes its name from the Erie people, a Native American nation that lived in this Pennsylvania region long before Europeans arrived. Walking through the property today, visitors sense the deep roots this land holds in the region's indigenous past.

The property offers multiple walking trails of varying lengths, with some featuring boardwalks over wetlands while others cross open areas and forests. Visitors should wear sturdy footwear and come prepared for changing weather conditions, especially during wetter months.

The area is home to rare mussel species, including threatened freshwater types that survive in very few places worldwide. These mollusks are hard to spot but play a crucial role in filtering water and supporting the entire ecosystem.

Location: Crawford County

Inception: May 22, 1959

Website: https://fws.gov/refuge/erie

GPS coordinates: 41.62750,-79.96390

Latest update: December 12, 2025 09:05