Madrasa of 'Abd al-'Aziz Khan, Islamic educational institution in Bukhara, Uzbekistan
The madrasa of Abd al-Aziz Khan is an educational school building in Bukhara, Uzbekistan, featuring a grand portal with yellow patterns, intricate tile decorations, and extensive mosaic work. Inside, there are two separate mosques, one in the western corner for winter prayers and another in the courtyard for summer use.
Built in 1652 across from the Ulugh-Beg Madrasa, this school was the final major construction project of ruler Abdulaziz Khan in Bukhara. It reflected his legacy as a patron of education and architecture in the city.
The building displays wall paintings influenced by Chinese and Indian art, including depictions of dragons and the mythical Semurg bird. These exotic motifs were uncommon for Central Asia and reflect the trade connections of the city.
The building is best visited during daylight and can be photographed from multiple angles from the nearby plaza. The location is easy to reach on foot and sits in Bukhara's historic center near other major monuments.
Rather than traditional Quranic inscriptions, the gateway portal features poetic verses and displays bright, wavy plant patterns instead of geometric designs. This was an unusual artistic choice for a religious school of that era.
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