Solano castle

Solano is a colonial fort sitting on high ground overlooking Puerto Cabello with thick walls designed to resist cannon fire from the sea. The structure contains military buildings and defensive positions typical of 18th-century coastal defense.

Construction began in 1766 when José Solano y Bote ordered the fort built as the final defensive project of colonial Venezuela. It later became important during independence wars and again during twentieth-century military conflicts on the coast.

The fort held political prisoners during Venezuela's struggle for independence and became a symbol of colonial military power. People visiting today can see how such structures shaped the country's political history through their physical presence.

You can reach the fort via a paved road from Puerto Cabello leading toward San Esteban National Park. The elevated location means sturdy shoes are helpful for walking around the grounds and exploring the structures.

The fort saw military action in 1962 when armed forces clashed during an attempted uprising at the location. This event shows how this old fortification remained militarily important decades after colonial rule ended.

GPS coordinates: 10.46250,-68.01667

Latest update: December 7, 2025 20:44