San Felipe Castle

San Felipe Castle is a stone fortress with a star-shaped layout and thick defensive walls positioned at the entrance to Puerto Cabello harbor. Its strategic location allowed control over the harbor and the shipping routes it protected.

The fortress was built between 1732 and 1741 by Spanish forces to protect trade routes and prevent Dutch smuggling operations in the region. This construction period represented a key moment in Spain's effort to control its Caribbean holdings.

The fortress carries the name Castillo Libertador because of its ties to Simón Bolívar and Venezuela's independence struggle. Visitors can sense the symbolic weight this structure holds in the nation's story.

The structure is currently part of a naval base and is not open for public visits. The exterior can be viewed from the harbor, and local information sources can provide details about its role today.

During the 1902 Venezuelan Crisis, the fortress came under simultaneous bombardment from both German and British naval forces. This event made it a place where international conflicts of the era played out.

Location: Puerto Cabello

Website: https://fortificacionescartagena.com.co/en/castle-of-san-felipe-de-barajas

GPS coordinates: 10.48406,-68.01059

Latest update: December 8, 2025 19:54