Capital District

The Capital District is a first-level administrative division in northern Venezuela, consisting solely of the Libertador municipality. This municipality covers densely populated neighborhoods and forms the political center of the country.

The district originated during colonial times when the capital required special administrative arrangements. A major reorganization occurred in the late 20th century as constitutional reforms redefined the role of local governance.

The Capital District represents the center of Venezuelan federal power, containing the headquarters of all three branches of government within its boundaries.

A visit to this area requires attention to the urban environment, as different neighborhoods offer varying atmospheres. Travelers should seek local guidance on movement and safety, especially when exploring less familiar areas.

The district sits in a mountain valley at roughly 1,100 meters (3,600 feet) above sea level, which is unusual for a tropical country. This elevation provides cooler temperatures than the surrounding coastal regions.

Location: Venezuela

Inception: 1999

Capital city: Caracas

Elevation above the sea: 1,142 m

Shares border with: Vargas state, Miranda

Website: https://gdc.gob.ve

GPS coordinates: 10.47306,-66.99556

Latest update: December 4, 2025 19:02