Sirwah

Sirwah is an ancient city with numerous stone structures, temples, and inscriptions spread across multiple levels of mountainous terrain at about 1500 meters elevation. The site shows a complex arrangement of buildings that developed over many generations.

The city served as the second largest settlement of the Sabaean Kingdom from the 10th century BC to around 290 AD. It grew into a major trading hub that reflected the economic and political power of the region.

The main temple features a portico with six pillars and held many altars dedicated to Almaqah, a deity symbolized by the ibex. This religious arrangement shows how important spiritual life was to the people who lived here.

This site sits in a remote mountainous area and requires advance arrangement and knowledgeable guides for visits. Travelers should check current conditions before planning a trip due to regional security considerations.

A seven-meter-long stone inscription weighing several tonnes was recovered by German archaeologists from the sanctuary of Almaqah. This massive stone preserves one of the longest known inscriptions of the Sabaean Kingdom.

Location: Sirwah District

Elevation above the sea: 1,489 m

Part of: Landmarks of the Ancient Kingdom of Saba

GPS coordinates: 15.45178,45.01812

Latest update: December 8, 2025 19:49