Palace of Queen Arwa

The Palace of Queen Arwa is a monumental residence in Jibla with a complex layout housing approximately 365 rooms and designed with Islamic architectural features. The structure includes thoughtful drainage systems and numerous windows that allow light and air circulation throughout the various sections.

The palace was built as a royal residence during Queen Arwa's reign starting in 1085, from where she governed and solidified political control over the region. Shortly after she came to power, the site was partially converted into a mosque in 1087, underscoring its religious significance to the community.

The palace displays the building style of medieval Islamic architecture with open courtyards and geometric patterns that characterize Yemeni traditions. These features show how wealthy families of the time lived and organized their homes.

Visiting requires local permits and clothing that respects local conventions, especially in areas used for prayer by the mosque. It is helpful to check current access conditions before arriving, as the location is in an area facing security challenges.

The palace preserves remains from the 11th century today, including wooden ceilings and water systems that demonstrate how advanced engineering was at that time. These surviving features offer a look at the technical skills and wealth of the family that once lived there.