Sira Fortress, Military fortress in Aden, Yemen
The stone fortress stands on a volcanic outcrop of Sira Island, offering views across the old harbor and surrounding maritime routes.
Construction of the fortress began around 1173 under Turkish prince Othman Al-Zangabili Al-Takriti, playing a key role during Portuguese attacks in 1517.
The structure reflects medieval military architecture of Yemen through its strategic position and defensive fortifications designed for maritime protection.
Visitors reach the fortress through a 15-minute climb up stone stairs, with the site remaining under military control.
The fortress maintains its original military function since the 11th century, adapting through Turkish, Portuguese, British, and Yemeni control periods.
Location: Aden
GPS coordinates: 12.78004,45.04982
Latest update: March 3, 2025 02:51
Yemen offers photographers diverse subjects from ancient mud architecture in Sanaa to geological formations on Socotra. The region combines volcanic craters, desert cities, mountain fortresses and coastal landscapes.
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