Silves, Medieval municipality in Algarve, Portugal.
Silves is a city in southern Portugal's Algarve region, spread across a large territory and characterized by red sandstone buildings. The settlement sits on the Arade River and is marked by a hilltop fortress that defines its skyline.
The area has been inhabited since prehistoric times and became an important administrative center during the Moorish period. This early prominence shaped how the city developed over centuries.
The cathedral reflects the shift from Islamic to Christian rule, a change visible in how the town is organized and used today. Walking through older neighborhoods, you notice how different religious traditions shaped the layout of streets and buildings.
The city is connected by roads to coastal towns and has regular bus services to larger regional centers. Visitors will find the administrative hub with local services and facilities that are accessible throughout the day.
The red sandstone castle perched on a hill dates from the 11th century and is the largest and most complete fortress in the region. Beneath its walls lie archaeological layers that span thousands of years of human activity.
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