Pico Ruivo

Pico Ruivo is the highest peak on Madeira Island, rising to about 1,862 meters above sea level with a rocky summit visible from across the island. Marked trails lead up the mountain through varying terrain, and a shelter near the top provides water and basic facilities for walkers.

The peak was first documented to be climbed by British naturalist William A. C. Alston in 1880, who recorded his observations about the mountain's geological features. Over time, it became an established destination for hikers and has attracted climbers from across the world.

The mountain holds deep meaning for locals as a landmark central to island life, and visitors from around the world gather at the summit to share views across the archipelago. People use the trails regularly for hiking and reflection, making it a place where the community and travelers experience nature together.

The trails are well-marked and accessible for most hikers, but weather can shift quickly so bring layers and wind-resistant clothing. Plan to start early in the day and allow several hours for the climb, as the shelter near the top offers rest and water for those who need it.

Multiple viewing points along the trails offer different perspectives of the Laurisilva forest below, one of the last remaining laurel forest systems in the world. This ancient woodland is recognized on the UNESCO World Heritage list and reveals its layers as you move around the mountain.