Nakhon Si Thammarat

This southern province stretches from coastal lowlands to forested mountain ranges inland. Rice paddies and rubber plantations cover wide plains, while steep hills cloaked in dense greenery mark the horizon.

Since the 8th century, this region served as a trading hub linking India and China. Siamese kings consolidated power here during the 18th century, turning it into an administrative center.

The name means city of the sacred dharma, pointing to Buddhist traditions woven into daily life. Temples and shrines appear throughout towns and villages, and residents observe religious festivals with processions and ceremonies.

Most towns sit near the coast or along the main highway running through the plain. Visitors heading to the mountains need time for the drive and should bring sturdy footwear.

In some areas, palm groves stand beside patches of tropical rainforest, and rivers cut through narrow valleys between jagged rocks. This shifting landscape shows how quickly nature changes here.

Location: Thailand

Founders: Sri Thammasokaraj

Capital city: Nakhon Si Thammarat

Part of: Southern Thailand

Shares border with: Surat Thani, Trang, Phatthalung, Krabi, Songkhla

Website: http://nakhonsithammarat.go.th

GPS coordinates: 8.41861,99.96361

Latest update: December 4, 2025 19:04