Church of El Salvador, Medieval church in Toledo, Spain
The Church of El Salvador in Toledo combines Roman capitals, Visigothic pilasters, and Islamic horseshoe arches in its architectural design. These varied stylistic elements come from multiple building phases that span across centuries.
Built in 1159, the structure rose on the foundations of an 11th-century mosque, which itself had replaced an earlier 9th-century mosque at the same location. This sequence of buildings reveals the religious shifts that Toledo experienced over more than 200 years.
Inside, a notable Visigothic pilaster displays carved scenes from Jesus's life, including the Cure of the Blind and the Resurrection of Lazarus. These artworks reflect the religious expressions that earlier inhabitants created.
The building stands at Plaza del Salvador in Toledo's historic center and allows visitors to explore its tower. From there, you gain views of the Santo Tomé district and the surrounding rooftops of the old town.
The building retains its original southeast orientation toward Mecca, a clear sign of its mosque origins. The tower even incorporates the structure of the former minaret, showing how the site was repurposed over time.
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