Chitradurga Fort

Chitradurga Fort is a sprawling fortification in Karnataka built across several granite hills with seven concentric stone walls. The complex holds water reservoirs carved into rock, gates positioned along the ridges, and watchtowers scattered throughout the terrain.

Chalukya rulers established the fortification starting in the 11th century, while later dynasties including the Hoysalas and Nayakas expanded the walls through the 18th century. Each ruling family added new levels and defenses that remain visible today.

The fort contains eighteen temples in the upper section, including the significant Hidimbeshwara temple, which displays architectural elements from multiple historical periods.

Stone pathways connect the different levels of the fortification and wind between boulders to reach the upper sections. Guided walks help locate the many hidden passages and chambers that are easy to miss on your own.

The fortification uses natural granite boulders as part of its defense and was built with 35 secret entrances hidden within rock crevices. These concealed passages once allowed defenders to move supplies or escape during sieges without being noticed.

Location: Karnataka

GPS coordinates: 14.21520,76.39530

Latest update: December 14, 2025 19:45