Mascara

Mascara is a city in northern Algeria divided into two distinct areas: an older traditional quarter and a newer French-influenced district. The city sits on elevated ground and combines older structures with later urban development in its layout.

The Ottoman Empire established a military garrison here in 1701, with Andalusian Muslims settling in the area and shaping its early growth. This founding marked the beginning of the city's development as an urban settlement.

The city displays multiple layers in its streets and buildings from different periods, with traditional quarters and colonial-era structures standing side by side. Walking through these neighborhoods, you notice how these different worlds coexist in the urban landscape.

The city is well connected by road and rail to larger centers, making travel to and from the area straightforward. Good transportation links mean you can reach it easily from nearby towns and cities.

The city serves as a major wine production center in Algeria and also handles trade in leather goods, grain, and olive oil. This mix of agricultural and artisanal products shapes the local economy in distinctive ways.

Location: Mascara District

Inception: 1701

Elevation above the sea: 590 m

GPS coordinates: 35.39408,0.13796

Latest update: December 19, 2025 23:08