Memphis, Ancient city ruins in Giza Governorate, Egypt
The limestone ruins of Memphis stretch across the western bank of the Nile River, revealing stone structures and fallen statues from ancient Egyptian civilization.
Memphis functioned as the first capital of unified Egypt starting around 3100 BCE under King Narmer, maintaining its status through multiple pharaonic dynasties.
The archaeological site contains remains of temples dedicated to Ptah, including fragments of ceremonial gates, religious artifacts, and royal monuments from different periods.
The archaeological area opens daily from 8 AM to 5 PM, with guided tours available in multiple languages through the visitor center at the entrance.
The outdoor museum features an enormous limestone statue of Ramesses II, measuring 10 meters in length and protected by a dedicated structure.
Location: Giza Governorate
Elevation above the sea: 20 m
Part of: Memphis and its Necropolis – the Pyramid Fields from Giza to Dahshur
Address: R7X4+P86, Mit Rahinah, Badrshein, Giza Governorate 3364932, Egypt 3364932
GPS coordinates: 29.85412,31.25934
Latest update: May 27, 2025 20:03
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