Sharqia Governorate

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Sharqia Governorate, Governorate in northern Egypt

Located in the northeastern part of Egypt, Sharqia Governorate extends over 4,180 square kilometers with Zagazig serving as its administrative capital.

The region functioned as Egypt's eastern defensive gate throughout history, merging with El Dakahila governorate during the Middle Ages before regaining independence in 1315.

The governorate maintains strong agricultural traditions with extensive farming operations, particularly in poultry production and fish cultivation across its rural territories.

Two industrial zones operate within the governorate boundaries, situated in New Salhia and the 10th of Ramadan, providing employment opportunities for local residents.

The governorate records an urbanization rate of only 23.1 percent, with nearly 5 million inhabitants residing in rural areas compared to 1.5 million in urban zones.

Location: Egypt

Capital city: Zagazig

Elevation above the sea: 8 m

Shares border with: Dakahlia Governorate, Port Said Governorate, Ismailia Governorate, Cairo Governorate, Qalyubia Governorate

Website: http://sharkia.gov.eg

GPS coordinates: 30.70000,31.63000

Latest update: May 28, 2025 17:59

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