Castle of Alange, Medieval fortress in Alange, Spain
The Castle of Alange is a medieval fortress perched on a rocky hilltop above the Matachel River, distinguishable by three towers, a keep, and brick walls with horseshoe-shaped arch windows. The complex forms a compact structure whose layout reflects the practical needs of a frontier stronghold.
Arab forces built this fortress in the ninth century to control access along the Silver Way, a critical trade corridor. Christian forces captured it during the thirteenth century Reconquista, the period when Christian kingdoms reclaimed territory across the Iberian Peninsula.
This fortress holds deep meaning for the local community as a symbol of the region's layered past, when Arab and Christian populations coexisted. The wells and architectural details scattered throughout reflect how people adapted the space to their daily needs across different eras.
The fortress can be visited year-round without entry fees, though the climb to reach it requires physical preparation and sturdy footwear. The path is uneven and steep in places, so allow extra time and take care with each step.
Multiple wells from the Islamic period survive within the fortress walls, offering insight into medieval water technology. These underground installations show how residents managed water supply to sustain life at this elevated location.
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