Kolkata Town Hall

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Kolkata Town Hall, Heritage building in central Kolkata, India

Kolkata Town Hall is a grand structure with Doric columns and symmetrical design located in the city center. The building houses a reference library holding about 12,000 books and journals, along with a museum displaying artifacts related to the city's development.

The structure was built in 1813 by architect John Henry Garstin using lottery funds and initially served as a gathering place for the European community. This tradition of public use continues to shape its importance in the city today.

The building reflects Kolkata's role as a former British administrative center and attracts visitors interested in exploring the city's past. Its spaces host exhibitions and events that document how the city developed and changed over time.

The Town Hall is located in central Kolkata and welcomes visitors interested in exploring its exhibitions and library. It helps to check opening times in advance and wear appropriate clothing, as the building sits in a busy urban area.

Between 1919 and 1931, the Bengal Legislative Council used the building as its meeting place, extending its role beyond a simple gathering space. This episode shows how the structure adapted to meet the changing political needs of the growing city.

Location: Ward No. 45, Kolkata Municipal Corporation

Inception: 1813

Architects: John Henry Garstin

Architectural style: Doric order

Address: H89V+5X3, Esplanade Row W, B.B.D. Bagh, Kolkata, West Bengal 700001, India

Opening Hours: Tuesday-Sunday 10:00-17:00

Phone: +913322483085

GPS coordinates: 22.56802,88.34496

Latest update: December 6, 2025 16:04

Tracing Kolkata's past in India

Kolkata's past surfaces in religious sites, colonial buildings, and busy markets scattered across the city. The British era left its mark through the white marble Victoria Memorial and administrative structures around BBD Bagh and the Writers Building. Religious spaces range from the Dakshineswar Kali Temple on the Hooghly River to the neo-Gothic St. Paul's Cathedral and historic synagogues like Beth El and Maghen David. The Kumartuli neighborhood is known for artisans who mold clay figures for religious festivals, while New Market offers textiles, spices, and household goods. The Indian Museum holds ancient collections and archaeological finds, and Science City houses a planetarium and science exhibitions.

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