Pahari Mandir, Hindu temple on hilltop in Ranchi district, India
Pahari Mandir is a Hindu temple located on a hilltop in Ranchi district, rising to an elevation of approximately 650 m (2,140 ft), and houses a Shiva lingam form within its stone walls. The structure stands prominently above the surrounding landscape, commanding views across the region.
Before Indian independence, British authorities used the temple grounds as an execution site for freedom fighters, which led to its former name 'Hanging Garry'. After independence, the location was transformed and took on new significance as a symbol of resistance and spiritual renewal.
During Mahashivratri and the Sawan months, the temple becomes a gathering place where devotees come to perform special prayers and rituals honoring Lord Shiva. The community marks these occasions with ceremonies that draw people from surrounding areas to participate in the celebrations.
The site is easily reached from Ranchi and remains open throughout the day for visitors. The ascent requires climbing a long staircase, so visitors should plan for comfortable footwear and allow time for the climb.
This temple was one of the first locations in India where the national flag was raised, highlighting its dual role as both a religious and patriotic site. This event links the place's history with the broader struggle for national sovereignty and independence.
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