Mikomotoshima Lighthouse, Maritime navigation lighthouse on Mikomoto Island, Japan.
Mikomotoshima Lighthouse is a maritime navigation structure on Mikomoto Island near Shimoda, built from Izu stone, brick, and concrete. The white tower marked with two black bands stands 23.3 meters tall and was constructed to guide ships safely in the region.
The structure was designed in 1871 by British engineer Richard Henry Brunton as one of Japan's first eight lighthouses following international trade agreements. This project marked a turning point in how Japan opened its coastal waters to international maritime activity.
The structure reflects Japan's commitment to modernizing maritime safety and demonstrates how Western engineering knowledge was adapted using local materials like Izu stone. Visitors can see this blend in how the building stands out against the island landscape.
The lighthouse sits on an island and is best accessed during calm weather conditions. Visitors should allow time to explore the surrounding island and enjoy the views of the waters below.
Large schools of hammerhead sharks swim near the lighthouse during summer and early autumn months, making it a remarkable spot for marine observation. This natural activity highlights how the structure has become part of the local ocean ecosystem.
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