Nagayama Castle, Ancient castle ruins in Hita, Japan
Nagayama Castle is a castle ruin in Hita featuring stone walls built with three different construction methods: precisely cut blocks, rough-worked stones, and natural rock formations. A concrete keep built in 1983 reconstructs the original structure and now operates as a museum dedicated to preserving the history of Hita city.
The castle was built between 1575 and 1576 by Hashiba Hideyoshi as a strategic fortification to control the region. It replaced the role of Odani Castle and marked an important shift in local rule during the Sengoku period.
The museum displays artifacts showing how samurai lived and trained during the Edo period. These exhibits offer insight into the warrior culture that shaped this region.
The reconstructed keep houses a museum documenting the city's history. Visitors should know that accessing the castle involves walking uphill, and the best views come during clear morning or afternoon hours.
Beneath the ruins lie ancient cave systems discovered in the early 1800s that served as burial sites for the Kusakabe Clan. These underground chambers offer a rare glimpse into the region's earlier burial practices.
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