瀧尾百穴橫穴古墳群, Ancient burial complex in Oita, Japan.
This burial complex contains 75 chambers carved into three or four levels along a volcanic ash cliff near Takio Middle School. The chambers vary in size and shape, with different floor plans and ceiling types that reflect different burial intentions.
The site developed in the 6th century during the late Kofun period as a communal burial ground for multiple families. It shows how communities in this era began adapting their burial practices.
The chambers display varied burial methods with arched ceilings, rectangular layouts, and stone platforms that reflect how different family groups arranged their deceased. This variety in design shows the diverse burial customs that existed in this region during that period.
Take a bus from JR Ōita Station to the Mera Bypass entrance, then walk about 35 minutes to reach the site. The route passes through rural terrain, so prepare for simple paths and uneven ground.
The collapsed stone covers at the entrance of the chambers form a honeycomb pattern when viewed from a distance, giving the site a distinctive appearance. This natural structure emerged from centuries of weathering and deterioration of the original seals.
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