Tai-an, Tea ceremony house in Ōyamazaki, Japan
Tai-an is a small tea house in Ōyamazaki with just two tatami mats, a tokonoma alcove on the north side, and a shelf for tea utensils on the west side. The south entrance features wider dimensions to accommodate visitors.
This structure was designed in 1582 by Sen no Rikyū after he was appointed tea master for Toyotomi Hideyoshi. The design reflects a new approach to tea ceremony that Rikyū was developing during this period.
The space embodies Japanese philosophy of restraint, with every element intentionally placed and nothing wasted. The tiny proportions encourage deep focus on the tea ceremony and the encounter between those gathered.
The building is quite small and intimate, so take your time moving through it mindfully. Access involves entering through a low doorway while kneeling, which is an important part of the ritual.
It is the only tea house confidently attributed to Sen no Rikyū, the legendary master who shaped modern tea ceremony. His name literally means quiet rest, reflecting the philosophy that seems to inhabit this space.
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