North Exmoor SSSI, Protected conservation area in Devon and Somerset, United Kingdom
North Exmoor is a protected conservation area spanning Devon and Somerset with diverse landscape types. It contains ancient woodlands alongside open heath and wetland areas that form the character of this moorland region.
The site received official protection status in 1954 as a Site of Special Scientific Interest, marking a significant moment for nature conservation in Britain. This designation reflected the importance of its rare habitats for national biodiversity.
Local shepherding and grazing practices have long shaped this landscape, allowing rare plant communities to survive and thrive. These farming methods remain central to how people live and work in the moorland areas today.
The area is open to visitors but has few developed facilities, as it functions primarily as a nature reserve. Sturdy footwear is recommended and weather conditions can change quickly on the moorland.
The site contains a remarkable lichen community that many visitors overlook when exploring the moorland. These organisms are sensitive indicators of air quality and reveal much about the health of the environment.
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