Lauderdale County

Lauderdale County is an administrative division in northwestern Alabama with Florence as its main city. The Tennessee River forms the southern boundary and creates a landscape of river valleys and floodplain areas throughout the region.

The county was established in 1818 and named after Colonel James Lauderdale, who served under Andrew Jackson during the War of 1812. Early settlement in the region followed the Tennessee River, which had shaped activity there for centuries before official creation.

The W.C. Handy Home and Museum in Florence preserves memories of the renowned musician and displays personal items and instruments connected to his work and influence.

Spring and fall offer the best conditions for visiting, with moderate weather and good access to outdoor areas. Be aware that flooding can occur, especially during winter and spring months when water levels in the Tennessee River rise.

Key Cave National Wildlife Refuge sits within the county and protects endangered species along with limestone formations in the Tennessee River Valley. The cave itself displays geological features thousands of years old that tell the story of how the landscape took shape.

Location: Alabama

Inception: February 6, 1818

Capital city: Florence

Shares border with: Lawrence County, Colbert County, Tishomingo County, Hardin County, Wayne County, Giles County, Limestone County

Website: http://lauderdalecountyonline.com

GPS coordinates: 34.89917,-87.65028

Latest update: December 20, 2025 13:05