David Taylor Model Basin

The David Taylor Model Basin is a ship testing facility at Naval Surface Warfare Center Carderock Division with three testing sections: a deep water basin, a shallow water basin, and a high-speed basin for naval research. The facility uses wave makers and measurement equipment to evaluate how vessel models perform and respond to different water conditions.

This research facility was built in 1939 to meet the need for advanced ship testing capabilities during a period of naval expansion before World War II. The project reflected the growing understanding that precise model testing was essential for developing more reliable vessels.

The main building displays Art Deco features through geometric patterns and pronounced vertical lines characteristic of 1930s federal architecture. These design elements shape the visual character of the complex and reflect the styling preferences of that era.

The site sits on a naval property and visits are typically limited to scheduled tours or special open days. It is wise to inquire ahead of time since access to active research areas may be restricted for security reasons.

The deep water basin features 216 electro-mechanical panels that generate precise wave patterns to simulate various ocean conditions. This complex system allows engineers to recreate scenarios that would otherwise be difficult to reproduce in standard testing.

Location: Montgomery County

Inception: 1939

Architectural style: Art Deco architecture

Elevation above the sea: 39 m

GPS coordinates: 38.97500,-77.19170

Latest update: December 7, 2025 20:21