Indiana State Library and Historical Bureau, research library in Indianapolis, Indiana
The Indiana State Library and Historical Bureau is a research library in Indianapolis located just west of the State House, housing old books, documents, and records about Indiana's history. Built in 1934 from local Indiana stone with classical details, it features genealogy reading rooms, archive areas for historical documents, and collections of state photographs and newspapers.
The library was proposed in 1816 as a facility for lawmakers and officially established in 1825 with the secretary of state as librarian. In 1841 it became an independent institution, later placed under the State Board of Education's control, and after 1895 experienced growth under William E. Henry, the first librarian appointed by the education board.
The building displays Indiana symbols such as the Native American, trapper, and inventor in stone carvings above the windows, representing civilization's progress. The high-ceilinged entrance lobby features stained glass windows depicting the history of knowledge, from ancient traditions to modern printing.
Visitors can come during business hours to browse old documents, photographs, and genealogy resources on-site, or use online tools such as Ask-A-Librarian and Digital Collections. The building is easily accessible west of the State House and offers wheelchair access and modern facilities like elevators to navigate the various collection areas.
The building features extensive Indiana walnut woodwork throughout its halls and rooms, with some paneling crafted from a single tree, demonstrating craftsmanship and regional connection. The structure also includes an innovative shelving system designed for expansion, built ready for the future.
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