Löbau, Ancient municipal center in Upper Lusatia, Germany.
Löbau is a town in Upper Lusatia positioned between Löbauer Berg and the upper ranges of the Lusatian Mountains at roughly 260 meters elevation. It sits in eastern Saxony near the Polish and Czech borders, blending rural surroundings with a developed town center.
The settlement first appeared in written records in 1221 as Oppidum Lubaw. In 1346, it became one of six founding members of the Lusatian League, an alliance that shaped regional development.
The town hall reflects different periods through its architectural style, showing how the settlement evolved over centuries. Buildings in the old town reveal local building customs that shaped the way the place looks today.
The town serves as a good starting point for exploring the surrounding region, particularly the nearby Löbauer Berg. Visitors interested in modern architecture can tour the Schminke House, which offers insight into 1930s design through guided visits.
The King Frederick Augustus Tower, built in 1854, was once Europe's tallest cast-iron tower at 28 meters high. This structure stands as a remarkable example of 19th-century engineering and industrial craftsmanship.
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