Muryō-ji, Buddhist temple in Kushimoto, Japan
Muryō-ji is a Buddhist temple nestled in the mountains of Wakayama Prefecture with traditional architecture and gardens that reflect Japanese religious practice. The main buildings and surrounding structures follow classical design principles and create a quiet setting within the mountainous terrain.
The temple was founded during the Kamakura period and made history by opening its doors to female worshippers. This decision established it as a progressive religious institution during an era of stricter social boundaries.
The temple displays 140 wall and screen paintings by the artist Nagasawa Rosetsu, including his celebrated tiger and dragon images. These works shape the visual character of the place and reflect the artistic tradition maintained here.
The temple is reachable from the nearest train station by dedicated bus services or taxis, despite its remote mountain location. It is wise to plan travel times in advance to ensure a smooth visit.
Nagasawa Rosetsu had an unusual painting technique where he often used his fingers instead of brushes to create his works on the temple walls. This hands-on method is distinctly visible in his tigers and dragons throughout the space.
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