Scala dei Giganti, Monumental staircase in Trieste, Italy
Scala dei Giganti is a monumental staircase in Trieste that connects lower and higher parts of the city using large Aurisina stone blocks. Two symmetrical ramps flank a central exedra, creating a structured passage through multiple urban levels.
Built between 1904 and 1905, the staircase was designed to connect central Trieste with expanding industrial and residential neighborhoods. Architects Ruggero and Arduino Berlam drew from Roman architectural styles to shape the neoclassical design.
The name references giants from Roman mythology, reflecting the classical style that shapes how people experience this space through its symmetrical design and theatrical proportions. Visitors still sense this ordered, classical arrangement when walking through the different levels.
The climb is gradual with several resting points and the steps are walkable for people of varying abilities. Visiting in the morning or late afternoon works best, as fewer people are around and lighting is better for viewing.
A central empty exedra was originally meant to hold a female statue, which was never installed due to political concerns. Visitors can still see this empty space as a quiet feature of the staircase today.
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