Matsunoo-dera, Buddhist temple in Maizuru, Japan
Matsunoo-dera is a Buddhist temple located on the slopes of Mount Aoba with multiple buildings arranged across the grounds. The temple features a main hall, bell tower, guardian deity gates, and a treasure hall that displays National Treasure artworks during specific seasons.
The temple was founded in 708 when a Chinese monk named Iko discovered a Horse-Head Kannon statue beneath a large tree on the mountainside. This discovery led to the construction of the first temple building at the site.
The temple hosts an annual Buddhist dance ritual on May 8th, where performers wear masks representing three Buddhist deities and move to traditional music. These performances draw visitors from throughout the region who come to witness this local tradition.
The temple is accessible via mountain pathways, and visitors should wear comfortable shoes as the terrain involves slopes and uneven surfaces. The treasure hall is open to visitors during spring and autumn months when exhibits are displayed.
Emperor Toba visited the temple in 1119 and planted a ginkgo tree that still stands today on the grounds. This tree is officially registered as a natural monument of Maizuru City, making it a living connection to the temple's royal history.
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