Berta monastery

Berta monastery is a medieval religious complex in the mountains of Artvin, featuring a stone dome structure and a rectangular dining hall on its north side. The site combines original construction with later additions that accumulated over different periods of occupation.

It was founded between the 8th and 9th centuries and served as a center of Georgian religious life under the guidance of Grigol of Khandzta. Following Ottoman conquest, the structure was converted into a mosque, transforming its spiritual purpose.

This monastery served as a center for religious learning in a region where Georgian and Islamic traditions coexist. Its role shaped how communities practiced faith across different periods of rule and influence.

The monastery sits in mountainous terrain roughly 35 kilometers from Artvin city at an elevation near 1.000 meters. Access requires sturdy footwear and should be planned in good weather since the location is remote.

Manuscripts created there, including a gilded gospel from the 12th century with a cover designed by Beshken of Opiza, are now housed in Tbilisi. These precious books show that this place was once an important hub for producing religious texts.

Location: Artvin

GPS coordinates: 41.24889,41.98332

Latest update: December 14, 2025 14:21