Shanghai French Concession, Former administrative division in Shanghai
The former French Concession is a district in central Shanghai that was once administered by France and now covers several residential and commercial neighborhoods. The streets are lined with plane trees, and the low-rise houses with balconies and porches stand in contrast to the towers around them.
France was granted the right to establish an administrative zone in Shanghai in 1849, and the territory expanded several times until 1914. After World War II, foreign control ended, and the area returned to Chinese administration in 1946.
Many of the old houses now serve as cafés, galleries, or apartments, and the area remains popular for its tree-lined streets. Street names still honor French cities and people, even though the concession ended decades ago.
Walking or cycling is the easiest way to explore the area, as many of the lanes are narrow and quiet. Some courtyards and passages are open to the public, while others belong to private properties.
The plane trees lining the streets were imported from France in the 1920s and still shape the character of the area today. Some lanes still have the original cast-iron lampposts that marked the early electrification of the concession.
Inception: April 6, 1849
Part of: Shanghai concession
Address: Xuhui District, China, 200031
GPS coordinates: 31.22300,121.46900
Latest update: December 5, 2025 12:34
Shanghai blends centuries of history into a cityscape that shifts from one district to the next. Along the Huangpu River, the Bund lines up colonial buildings from the early 20th century, while across the water in Pudong, glass and steel towers rise hundreds of feet into the air. In older neighborhoods, Buddhist temples sit near traditional gardens where pavilions and ponds follow designs from the Ming and Qing dynasties. The French Concession spreads out with tree-lined streets and low brick houses that now hold cafes and small shops. Converted factories and warehouses have become art spaces and museums. Yu Garden winds through courtyards and corridors built in the 1500s, while water towns like Zhujiajiao and Qibao keep their canals and stone bridges from centuries past. Nanjing Road connects old and new with its mix of department stores and neon signs. In Xintiandi and Tianzifang, narrow lanes of restored shikumen houses now hold restaurants and boutiques. Places like the Power Station of Art, Rockbund Art Museum, and 50 Moganshan Road turn industrial spaces into galleries. The view from Shanghai Tower or the World Financial Center stretches across the entire city, showing the scale of this metropolis.
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