Tomb of Askia Unesco world heritage site

The Tomb of Askia is a pyramidal mud-brick structure rising 17 meters high that combines several functions within its grounds. The complex includes two mosques, a burial cemetery, and an assembly ground spread across approximately 4 hectares.

Emperor Askia Mohammad I commissioned this monument in 1495 after returning from his pilgrimage to Mecca with construction materials. The structure has been maintained through the centuries and remains a significant testament to West Africa's Islamic heritage.

The structure reflects Islamic architectural traditions that shaped building practices across West Africa through its earthen construction methods. Visitors can observe how the site remains a place of spiritual significance for the local community.

The site requires regular maintenance since its mud structures need replastering seasonally and the local climate can be harsh. Modern additions such as electrical lighting and protective walls help safeguard the structure from weathering.

Members of Askia Mohammad I's family and descendants were also laid to rest at this site, making it a burial ground for multiple generations of rulers. The compound thus serves as a physical archive of a powerful dynasty's lineage.

Location: Cercle de Gao

Address: Tombeau des Askia, Gao, Mali

GPS coordinates: 16.28951,-0.04449

Latest update: December 6, 2025 19:10