Castle of the Christian Monarchs, Medieval fortress in Córdoba, Spain.
The Castle of the Christian Monarchs is a medieval fortress with four square towers at its corners and thick defensive walls protecting interior spaces. Inside, rooms connect through garden-filled courtyards that divide the complex into distinct sections.
King Alfonso XI built the fortress in 1328 on earlier foundations that included Roman ruins and an earlier Islamic palace complex. It later became a royal residence for the Catholic Monarchs and underwent further modifications across several centuries.
The castle is named after the Catholic Monarchs who made it their royal residence during Spain's most transformative era. The garden courtyards show how Christian and Islamic design traditions merged in this region over centuries.
The fortress is within walking distance from the city center and sits near the Guadalquivir River. Comfortable shoes are recommended since the grounds include stone floors and staircases throughout.
Christopher Columbus met with the Catholic Monarchs within these walls to plan his Atlantic voyage. This meeting marked a pivotal moment that would reshape the course of European exploration.
Location: Córdoba
Accessibility: Wheelchair inaccessible
Address: C. Caballerizas Reales, s/n, Centro, 14004 Córdoba, Spain
Opening Hours: Tuesday-Friday 08:30-20:45; Saturday 08:30-16:30; Sunday 08:30-14:30
Phone: +34957485001
Website: https://alcazardelosreyescristianos.cordoba.es/?id=3
GPS coordinates: 37.87660,-4.78139
Latest update: December 6, 2025 16:00
The historical monuments of Córdoba document architectural development from the 1st to the 20th century. The Mosque-Cathedral with its 856 columns forms the centerpiece of the religious heritage. The Alcázar de los Reyes Cristianos with its terraced gardens and the Roman bridge over the Guadalquivir...
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