Torre de Belén, Medieval defense tower in San Basilio, Córdoba, Spain.
The Torre de Belén is a tower in San Basilio with a square structure of stacked limestone blocks arranged in alternating layers. It stands at Calle Martín de Roa 2 and remains visible from the street at all hours of the day.
The tower likely dates to the 12th century, either during the Almohad period or the early Christian era after 1236. It served as part of Córdoba's defensive system during a period of transition between different rulers.
A chapel occupies the ground floor, which gave this place its alternate names Torre de las Imágines and Torre de San Benito. This religious function reveals how medieval fortifications were adapted for spiritual purposes over time.
The tower is easily accessible from the street and can be viewed free of charge from the outside. Daytime visits offer the best light for observing the details of the stonework and the architectural features.
Two perpendicular entrances provide access to the structure, with the north door displaying an Islamic horseshoe arch. The east door leads directly to the chapel inside, showcasing a blend of different architectural influences.
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