Ed-Dur, Archaeological site in Umm Al Quwain, United Arab Emirates.
Ed-Dur is an archaeological site on the coast of Umm Al Quwain containing remains of structures, tombs, and artifacts from ancient civilizations. The ruins spread across the land and show traces of buildings, temples, and burial grounds from different periods.
This site developed in ancient times and thrived in the 1st century BCE as an important trading port. It connected merchants from the Mediterranean, Mesopotamia, and the Indian subcontinent through commercial routes.
The excavated temple contains Aramaic inscriptions and architectural features showing how people honored the sun deity Shams. The spaces reveal how worship and daily activities took place in this ancient settlement.
The site lies on the coast and is generally accessible, with guided tours available through the local heritage authority. Visitors should wear comfortable shoes and prepare for open ground with limited shade.
Archaeologists discovered alabaster window panes here, marking the earliest known use of this material in construction on the Arabian Peninsula. This finding shows a surprisingly high level of craftsmanship and access to valuable materials in this ancient port city.
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