El Salvador

El Salvador is a mining city at 2,248 meters elevation in the Atacama Desert in northern Chile, surrounded by mountain ranges and salt plains. The city provides various services including hotels, fuel stations, and bus connections to other towns.

Copper mining began in 1959 when the Anaconda Copper Mining Company discovered substantial ore deposits and established industrial extraction. This marked the start of a mining tradition that shaped the city's development over decades.

The local football club Cobresal represents the mining community and plays in Chile's top league. The team carries deep meaning for residents who have supported it through the city's ups and downs.

The city is easy to navigate and well connected by buses and occasional flights to other parts of Chile. Visitors should prepare for the dry mountain climate and significant temperature swings between day and night.

The city's layout follows the shape of a Roman helmet, inspired by a toy found in the desert during planning. This unusual design reflects a creative moment in the city's development.

Location: Diego de Almagro

Elevation above the sea: 2,248 m

GPS coordinates: -26.24630,-69.62590

Latest update: December 17, 2025 09:17