Cazumbá-Iracema Extractive Reserve, 2002 establishments in Brazil
Cazumbá-Iracema Extractive Reserve is a large protected area in Brazil's state of Acre characterized by dense rainforest and multiple river systems. The land spans approximately 750 thousand hectares and features open forest with tall palms and thick canopy that shelter numerous animal and plant species.
The reserve was established in 2002 through a presidential decree to protect natural resources and local community livelihoods. Its creation recognized the importance of balancing human activity with environmental conservation.
The reserve's name derives from two river systems that flow through the area and remain central to local life. Daily activities of residents revolve around gathering fruits, fishing, and collecting rubber from the forest, reflecting their deep connection to the land.
The area is accessible from the town of Sena Madureira via forest roads or by water through the Caéte and Macauã rivers. It is recommended to travel with a local guide to explore the area safely and respectfully.
The reserve is classified as IUCN Category VI, meaning sustainable resource use by local people is explicitly allowed and encouraged. This sets it apart from many other protected areas that enforce strict access restrictions.
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