San Cosme y Damián, Administrative district in Itapúa, Paraguay
San Cosme y Damián is an administrative district in Itapúa that stretches along the Paraná River, displaying a mix of agricultural land, forests, and small settlements. The area is served by Route 1 Mcal Francisco Solano López and is reached by a paved road.
The Jesuits founded this settlement in 1632 and relocated it several times before establishing it permanently on the northern bank of the Paraná in 1718. The 18th century saw scientific advancement when Father Buenaventura Suárez built an observatory here.
The church displays the blending of Guaraní and Spanish traditions through its wooden carvings and decorations that visitors can observe today. These artistic works reflect the shared history of the community and its religious roots.
The location is accessible by a paved road of about 25 kilometers that connects to Route 1 Mcal Francisco Solano López. This connection enables travel to nearby towns such as Ayolas and Coronel Bogado, as well as to the capital.
The church preserves 22 wooden religious sculptures, many showing original stone elements from the Jesuit-Guaraní period. These works are rare examples of crafted art that often go unnoticed by visitors.
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