Mariana

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Mariana, Colonial municipality in Minas Gerais, Brazil

Located at an elevation of 725 meters above sea level, Mariana features numerous churches and buildings reflecting the architectural style of the 18th century.

Founded in 1696 during Brazil's gold rush, Mariana served as the first capital of the Captaincy of Minas Gerais, marking its importance in colonial administration.

The city maintains a roster of religious festivals throughout the year, with processions and ceremonies taking place in its historical churches and public squares.

Visitors can explore the historical center through guided walking tours that connect multiple colonial-era landmarks, museums, and traditional marketplaces.

The discovery of gold along the Carmo River transformed Mariana into a major settlement, leading to the construction of elaborate religious buildings financed by mining wealth.

Location: Minas Gerais

Inception: 1696

Elevation above the sea: 725 m

Shares border with: Alvinópolis, Diogo de Vasconcelos, Acaiaca, Barra Longa, Catas Altas, Ouro Preto, Piranga, Santa Bárbara

Website: http://mariana.mg.gov.br

GPS coordinates: -20.37835,-43.41647

Latest update: May 28, 2025 18:14

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